TUESDAY, JULY 16. - It rained in the night, sudden and loud, in Gilbert
Island fashion. Before the day, the crowing of a cock aroused me and I wandered
in the compound and along the street. The squall was blown by, the moon shone
with incomparable lustre, the air lay dead as in a room, and yet all the isle
sounded as under a strong shower, the eaves thickly pattering, the lofty palms
dripping at larger intervals and with a louder note. In this bold nocturnal
light the interior of the houses lay inscrutable, one lump of blackness, save
when the moon glinted under the roof, and made a belt of silver, and drew the
slanting shadows of the pillars on the floor. Nowhere in all the town was any
lamp or ember; not a creature stirred; I thought I was alone to be awake; but
the police were faithful to their duty; secretly vigilant, keeping account of
time; and a little later, the watchman struck slowly and repeatedly on the
cathedral bell; four o'clock, the warning signal. It seemed strange that, in a
town resigned to drunkenness and tumult, curfew and reveille should still be
sounded and still obeyed.
The day came, and brought little change. The place still lay silent; the
people slept, the town slept. Even the few who were awake, mostly women and
children, held their peace and kept within under the strong shadow of the
thatch, where you must stop and peer to see them. Through the deserted streets,
and past the sleeping houses, a deputation took its way at an early hour to the
palace; the king was suddenly awakened, and must listen (probably with a
headache) to unpalatable truths. Mrs. Rick, being a sufficient mistress of that
difficult tongue, was spokeswoman; she explained to the sick monarch that I was
an intimate personal friend of Queen Victoria's; that immediately on my return I
should make her a report upon Butaritari; and that if my house should have been
again invaded by natives, a man-of-war would be despatched to make reprisals. It
was scarce the fact - rather a just and necessary parable of the fact, corrected
for latitude; and it certainly told upon the king. He was much affected; he had
conceived the notion (he said) that I was a man of some importance, but not
dreamed it was as bad as this; and the missionary house was tapu'd under a fine
of fifty dollars.
So much was announced on the return of the deputation; not any more; and I
gathered subsequently that much more had passed. The protection gained was
welcome. It had been the most annoying and not the least alarming feature of the
day before, that our house was periodically filled with tipsy natives, twenty or
thirty at a time, begging drink, fingering our goods, hard to be dislodged,
awkward to quarrel with. Queen Victoria's friend (who was soon promoted to be
her son) was free from these intrusions. Not only my house, but my neighbourhood
as well, was left in peace; even on our walks abroad we were guarded and
prepared for; and, like great persons visiting a hospital, saw only the fair
side. For the matter of a week we were thus suffered to go out and in and live
in a fool's paradise, supposing the king to have kept his word, the tapu to be
revived and the island once more sober.
TUESDAY, JULY 23. - We dined under a bare trellis erected for the Fourth of
July; and here we used to linger by lamplight over coffee and tobacco. In that
climate evening approaches without sensible chill; the wind dies out before
sunset; heaven glows a while and fades, and darkens into the blueness of the
tropical night; swiftly and insensibly the shadows thicken, the stars multiply
their number; you look around you and the day is gone. It was then that we would
see our Chinaman draw near across the compound in a lurching sphere of light,
divided by his shadows; and with the coming of the lamp the night closed about
the table. The faces of the company, the spars of the trellis, stood out
suddenly bright on a ground of blue and silver, faintly designed with palm-tops
and the peaked roofs of houses. Here and there the gloss upon a leaf, or the
fracture of a stone, returned an isolated sparkle. All else had vanished. We
hung there, illuminated like a galaxy of stars IN VACUO; we sat, manifest and
blind, amid the general ambush of the darkness; and the islanders, passing with
light footfalls and low voices in the sand of the road, lingered to observe us,
unseen.
On Tuesday the dusk had fallen, the lamp had just been brought, when a
missile struck the table with a rattling smack and rebounded past my ear. Three
inches to one side and this page had never been written; for the thing travelled
like a cannon ball. It was supposed at the time to be a nut, though even at the
time I thought it seemed a small one and fell strangely.
WEDNESDAY, JULY 24. - The dusk had fallen once more, and the lamp been just
brought out, when the same business was repeated. And again the missile whistled
past my ear. One nut I had been willing to accept; a second, I rejected utterly.
A cocoa-nut does not come slinging along on a windless evening, making an angle
of about fifteen degrees with the horizon; cocoa-nuts do not fall on successive
nights at the same hour and spot; in both cases, besides, a specific moment
seemed to have been chosen, that when the lamp was just carried out, a specific
person threatened, and that the head of the family. I may have been right or
wrong, but I believed I was the mark of some intimidation; believed the missile
was a stone, aimed not to hit, but to frighten.
No idea makes a man more angry. I ran into the road, where the natives were
as usual promenading in the dark; Maka joined me with a lantern; and I ran from
one to another, glared in quite innocent faces, put useless questions, and
proffered idle threats. Thence I carried my wrath (which was worthy the son of
any queen in history) to the Ricks. They heard me with depression, assured me
this trick of throwing a stone into a family dinner was not new; that it meant
mischief, and was of a piece with the alarming disposition of the natives. And
then the truth, so long concealed from us, came out. The king had broken his
promise, he had defied the deputation; the tapu was still dormant, THE LAND WE
LIVE IN still selling drink, and that quarter of the town disturbed and menaced
by perpetual broils. But there was worse ahead: a feast was now preparing for
the birthday of the little princess; and the tributary chiefs of Kuma and Little
Makin were expected daily. Strong in a following of numerous and somewhat savage
clansmen, each of these was believed, like a Douglas of old, to be of doubtful
loyalty. Kuma (a little pot-bellied fellow) never visited the palace, never
entered the town, but sat on the beach on a mat, his gun across his knees,
parading his mistrust and scorn; Karaiti of Makin, although he was more bold,
was not supposed to be more friendly; and not only were these vassals jealous of
the throne, but the followers on either side shared in the animosity. Brawls had
already taken place; blows had passed which might at any moment be repaid in
blood. Some of the strangers were already here and already drinking; if the
debauch continued after the bulk of them had come, a collision, perhaps a
revolution, was to be expected.
The sale of drink is in this group a measure of the jealousy of traders; one
begins, the others are constrained to follow; and to him who has the most gin,
and sells it the most recklessly, the lion's share of copra is assured. It is
felt by all to be an extreme expedient, neither safe, decent, nor dignified. A
trader on Tarawa, heated by an eager rivalry, brought many cases of gin. He told
me he sat afterwards day and night in his house till it was finished, not daring
to arrest the sale, not venturing to go forth, the bush all round him filled
with howling drunkards. At night, above all, when he was afraid to sleep, and
heard shots and voices about him in the darkness, his remorse was black.
'My God!' he reflected, 'if I was to lose my life on such a wretched
business!' Often and often, in the story of the Gilberts, this scene has been
repeated; and the remorseful trader sat beside his lamp, longing for the day,
listening with agony for the sound of murder, registering resolutions for the
future. For the business is easy to begin, but hazardous to stop. The natives
are in their way a just and law-abiding people, mindful of their debts, docile
to the voice of their own institutions; when the tapu is re- enforced they will
cease drinking; but the white who seeks to antedate the movement by refusing
liquor does so at his peril.
Hence, in some degree, the anxiety and helplessness of Mr. Rick. He and Tom,
alarmed by the rabblement of the SANS SOUCI, had stopped the sale; they had done
so without danger, because THE LAND WE LIVE IN still continued selling; it was
claimed, besides, that they had been the first to begin. What step could be
taken? Could Mr. Rick visit Mr. Muller (with whom he was not on terms) and
address him thus: 'I was getting ahead of you, now you are getting ahead of me,
and I ask you to forego your profit. I got my place closed in safety, thanks to
your continuing; but now I think you have continued long enough. I begin to be
alarmed; and because I am afraid I ask you to confront a certain danger'? It was
not to be thought of. Something else had to be found; and there was one person
at one end of the town who was at least not interested in copra. There was
little else to be said in favour of myself as an ambassador. I had arrived in
the Wightman schooner, I was living in the Wightman compound, I was the daily
associate of the Wightman coterie. It was egregious enough that I should now
intrude unasked in the private affairs of Crawford's agent, and press upon him
the sacrifice of his interests and the venture of his life. But bad as I might
be, there was none better; since the affair of the stone I was, besides,
sharp-set to be doing, the idea of a delicate interview attracted me, and I
thought it policy to show myself abroad.
The night was very dark. There was service in the church, and the building
glimmered through all its crevices like a dim Kirk Allowa'. I saw few other
lights, but was indistinctly aware of many people stirring in the darkness, and
a hum and sputter of low talk that sounded stealthy. I believe (in the old
phrase) my beard was sometimes on my shoulder as I went. Muller's was but partly
lighted, and quite silent, and the gate was fastened. I could by no means manage
to undo the latch. No wonder, since I found it afterwards to be four or five
feet long - a fortification in itself. As I still fumbled, a dog came on the
inside and sniffed suspiciously at my hands, so that I was reduced to calling
'House ahoy!' Mr. Muller came down and put his chin across the paling in the
dark. 'Who is that?' said he, like one who has no mind to welcome strangers.
'My name is Stevenson,' said I.
'O, Mr. Stevens! I didn't know you. Come inside.' We stepped into the dark
store, when I leaned upon the counter and he against the wall. All the light
came from the sleeping-room, where I saw his family being put to bed; it struck
full in my face, but Mr. Muller stood in shadow. No doubt he expected what was
Coming, and sought the advantage of position; but for a man who wished to
persuade and had nothing to conceal, mine was the preferable.
'Look here,' I began, 'I hear you are selling to the natives.'
'Others have done that before me,' he returned pointedly.
'No doubt,' said I, 'and I have nothing to do with the past, but the future.
I want you to promise you will handle these spirits carefully.'
'Now what is your motive in this?' he asked, and then, with a sneer, 'Are you
afraid of your life?'
'That is nothing to the purpose,' I replied. 'I know, and you know, these
spirits ought not to be used at all.'
'Tom and Mr. Rick have sold them before.'
'I have nothing to do with Tom and Mr. Rick. All I know is I have heard them
both refuse.'
'No, I suppose you have nothing to do with them. Then you are just afraid of
your life.'
'Come now,' I cried, being perhaps a little stung, 'you know in your heart I
am asking a reasonable thing. I don't ask you to lose your profit - though I
would prefer to see no spirits brought here, as you would - '
'I don't say I wouldn't. I didn't begin this,' he interjected.
'No, I don't suppose you did,' said I. 'And I don't ask you to lose; I ask
you to give me your word, man to man, that you will make no native drunk.'
Up to now Mr. Muller had maintained an attitude very trying to my temper; but
he had maintained it with difficulty, his sentiment being all upon my side; and
here he changed ground for the worse. 'It isn't me that sells,' said he.
'No, it's that nigger,' I agreed. 'But he's yours to buy and sell; you have
your hand on the nape of his neck; and I ask you - I have my wife here - to use
the authority you have.'
He hastily returned to his old ward. 'I don't deny I could if I wanted,' said
he. 'But there's no danger, the natives are all quiet. You're just afraid of
your life.'
I do not like to be called a coward, even by implication; and here I lost my
temper and propounded an untimely ultimatum. 'You had better put it plain,' I
cried. 'Do you mean to refuse me what I ask?'
'I don't want either to refuse it or grant it,' he replied.
'You'll find you have to do the one thing or the other, and right now!' I
cried, and then, striking into a happier vein, 'Come,' said I, 'you're a better
sort than that. I see what's wrong with you - you think I came from the opposite
camp. I see the sort of man you are, and you know that what I ask is right.'
Again he changed ground. 'If the natives get any drink, it isn't safe to stop
them,' he objected.
'I'll be answerable for the bar,' I said. 'We are three men and four
revolvers; we'll come at a word, and hold the place against the village.'
'You don't know what you're talking about; it's too dangerous!' he cried.
'Look here,' said I, 'I don't mind much about losing that life you talk so
much of; but I mean to lose it the way I want to, and that is, putting a stop to
all this beastliness.'
He talked a while about his duty to the firm; I minded not at all, I was
secure of victory. He was but waiting to capitulate, and looked about for any
potent to relieve the strain. In the gush of light from the bedroom door I spied
a cigar-holder on the desk. 'That is well coloured,' said I.
'Will you take a cigar?' said he.
I took it and held it up unlighted. 'Now,' said I, 'you promise me.'
'I promise you you won't have any trouble from natives that have drunk at my
place,' he replied.
'That is all I ask,' said I, and showed it was not by immediately offering to
try his stock.
So far as it was anyway critical our interview here ended. Mr. Muller had
thenceforth ceased to regard me as an emissary from his rivals, dropped his
defensive attitude, and spoke as he believed. I could make out that he would
already, had he dared, have stopped the sale himself. Not quite daring, it may
be imagined how he resented the idea of interference from those who had (by his
own statement) first led him on, then deserted him in the breach, and now
(sitting themselves in safety) egged him on to a new peril, which was all gain
to them, all loss to him! I asked him what he thought of the danger from the
feast.
'I think worse of it than any of you,' he answered. 'They were shooting
around here last night, and I heard the balls too. I said to myself, "That's
bad." What gets me is why you should be making this row up at your end. I should
be the first to go.'
It was a thoughtless wonder. The consolation of being second is not great;
the fact, not the order of going - there was our concern.
Scott talks moderately of looking forward to a time of fighting 'with a
feeling that resembled pleasure.' The resemblance seems rather an identity. In
modern life, contact is ended; man grows impatient of endless manoeuvres; and to
approach the fact, to find ourselves where we can push an advantage home, and
stand a fair risk, and see at last what we are made of, stirs the blood. It was
so at least with all my family, who bubbled with delight at the approach of
trouble; and we sat deep into the night like a pack of schoolboys, preparing the
revolvers and arranging plans against the morrow. It promised certainly to be a
busy and eventful day. The Old Men were to be summoned to confront me on the
question of the tapu; Muller might call us at any moment to garrison his bar;
and suppose Muller to fail, we decided in a family council to take that matter
into our own hands, THE LAND WE LIVE IN at the pistol's mouth, and with the
polysyllabic Williams, dance to a new tune. As I recall our humour I think it
would have gone hard with the mulatto.
WEDNESDAY, JULY 24. - It was as well, and yet it was disappointing that these
thunder-clouds rolled off in silence. Whether the Old Men recoiled from an
interview with Queen Victoria's son, whether Muller had secretly intervened, or
whether the step flowed naturally from the fears of the king and the nearness of
the feast, the tapu was early that morning re-enforced; not a day too soon, from
the manner the boats began to arrive thickly, and the town was filled with the
big rowdy vassals of Karaiti.
The effect lingered for some time on the minds of the traders; it was with
the approval of all present that I helped to draw up a petition to the United
States, praying for a law against the liquor trade in the Gilberts; and it was
at this request that I added, under my own name, a brief testimony of what had
passed; - useless pains; since the whole reposes, probably unread and possibly
unopened, in a pigeon-hole at Washington.
SUNDAY, JULY 28. - This day we had the afterpiece of the debauch. The king
and queen, in European clothes, and followed by armed guards, attended church
for the first time, and sat perched aloft in a precarious dignity under the
barrel-hoops. Before sermon his majesty clambered from the dais, stood
lopsidedly upon the gravel floor, and in a few words abjured drinking. The queen
followed suit with a yet briefer allocution. All the men in church were next
addressed in turn; each held up his right hand, and the affair was over - throne
and church were reconciled.
|