Such was our fallen father's fate, Yet better than mine own; He shared his
exile with his mate, I'm banish'd forth alone.
WALLER
I WILL not attempt to describe the mixture of indignation and regret with
which Ravenswood left the seat which had belonged to his ancestors. The terms in
which Lady Ashton's billet was couched rendered it impossible for him, without
being deficient in that spirit of which he perhaps had too much, to remain an
instant longer within its walls. The Marquis, who had his share in the affront,
was, nevertheless, still willing to make some efforts at conciliation. He
therefore suffered his kinsman to depart alone, making him promise, however,
that he would wait for him at the small inn called the Tod's Hole, situated, as
our readers may be pleased to recollect, half-way betwixt Ravenswood Castle and
Wolf's Crag, and about five Scottish miles distant from each. Here the Marquis
proposed to join the Master of Ravenswood, either that night or the next
morning. His own feelings would have induced him to have left the castle
directly, but he was loth to forfeit, without at least one effort, the
advantages which he had proposed from his visit to the Lord Keeper; and the
Master of Ravenswood was, even in the very heat of his resentment, unwilling to
foreclose any chance of reconciliation which might arise out of the partiality
which Sir William Ashton had shown towards him, as well as the intercessory
arguments of his noble kinsman. He himself departed without a moment's delay,
farther than was necessary to make this arrangement.
At first he spurred his horse at a quick pace through an avenue of the park,
as if, by rapidity of motion, he could stupify the confusion of feelings with
which he was assailed. But as the road grew wilder and more sequestered, and
when the trees had hidden the turrets of the castle, he gradually slackened his
pace, as if to indulge the painful reflections which he had in vain endeavoured
to repress. The path in which he found himself led him to the Mermaiden's
Fountain, and to the cottage of Alice; and the fatal influence which
superstitious belief attached to the former spot, as well as the admonitions
which had been in vain offered to him by the inhabitant of the latter, forced
themselves upon his memory. "Old saws speak truth," he said to himself, "and the
Mermaiden's Well has indeed witnessed the last act of rashness of the heir of
Ravenswood. Alice spoke well," he continued, "and I am in the situation which
she foretold; or rather, I am more deeply dishonoured--not the dependant and
ally of the destroyer of my father's house, as the old sibyl presaged, but the
degraded wretch who has aspired to hold that subordinate character, and has been
rejected with disdain."
We are bound to tell the tale as we have received it; and, considering the
distance of the time, and propensity of those through whose mouths it has passed
to the marvellous, this could not be called a Scottish story unless it
manifested a tinge of Scottish superstition. As Ravenswood approached the
solitary fountain, he is said to have met with the following singular adventure:
His horse, which was moving slowly forward, suddenly interrupted its steady and
composed pace, snorted, reared, and, though urged by the spur, refused to
proceed, as if some object of terror had suddenly presented itself. On looking
to the fountain, Ravenswood discerned a female figure, dressed in a white, or
rather greyish, mantle, placed on the very spot on which Lucy Ashton had
reclined while listening to the fatal tale of love. His immediate impression was
that she had conjectured by which path he would traverse the park on his
departure, and placed herself at this well-known and sequestered place of
rendezvous, to indulge her own sorrow and his parting interview. In this belief
he jumped from his horse, and, making its bridle fast to a tree, walked hastily
towards the fountain, pronouncing eagerly, yet under his breath, the words,
"Miss Ashton!--Lucy!"
The figure turned as he addressed it, and displayed to his wondering eyes the
features, not of Lucy Ashton, but of old blind Alice. The singularity of her
dress, which rather resembled a shroud than the garment of a living woman; the
appearance of her person, larger, as it struck him, than it usually seemed to
be; above all, the strange circumstance of a blind, infirm, and decrepit person
being found alone and at a distance from her habitation (considerable, if her
infirmities be taken into account), combined to impress him with a feeling of
wonder approaching to fear. As he approached, she arose slowly from her seat,
held her shrivelled hand up as if to prevent his coming more near, and her
withered lips moved fast, although no sound issued from them. Ravenswood
stopped; and as, after a moment's pause, he again advanced towards her, Alice,
or her apparition, moved or glided backwards towards the thicket, still keeping
her face turned towards him. The trees soon hid the form from his sight; and,
yielding to the strong and terrific impression that the being which he had seen
was not of this world, the Master of Ravenswood remained rooted to the ground
whereon he had stood when he caught his last view of her. At length, summoning
up his courage, he advanced to the spot on which the figure had seemed to be
seated; but neither was there pressure of the grass nor any other circumstance
to induce him to believe that what he had seen was real and substantial.
Full of those strange thoughts and confused apprehensions which awake in the
bosom of one who conceives he has witnessed some preternatural appearance, the
Master of Ravenswood walked back towards his horse, frequently, however, looking
behind him, not without apprehension, as if expecting that the vision would
reappear. But the apparition, whether it was real or whether it was the creation
of a heated and agitated imagination, returned not again; and he found his horse
sweating and terrified, as if experiencing that agony of fear with which the
presence of a supernatural being is supposed to agitate the brute creation. The
Master mounted, and rode slowly forward, soothing his steed from time to time,
while the animal seemed internally to shrink and shudder, as if expecting some
new object of fear at the opening of every glade. The rider, after a moment's
consideration, resolved to investigate the matter further. "Can my eyes have
deceived me," he said, "and deceived me for such a space of time? Or are this
woman's infirmities but feigned, in order to excite compassion? And even then,
her motion resembled not that of a living and existing person. Must I adopt the
popular creed, and think that the unhappy being has formed a league with the
powers of darkness? I am determined to be resolved; I will not brook imposition
even from my own eyes."
In this uncertainty he rode up to the little wicket of Alice's garden. Her
seat beneath the birch-tree was vacant, though the day was pleasant and the sun
was high. He approached the hut, and heard from within the sobs and wailing of a
female. No answer was returned when he knocked, so that, after a moment's pause,
he lifted the latch and entered. It was indeed a house of solitude and sorrow.
Stretched upon her miserable pallet lay the corpse of the last retainer of the
house of Ravenswood who still abode on their paternal domains! Life had but
shortly departed; and the little girl by whom she had been attended in her last
moments was wringing her hands and sobbing, betwixt childish fear and sorrow,
over the body of her mistress.
The Master of Ravenswood had some difficulty to compose the terrors of the
poor child, whom his unexpected appearance had at first rather appalled than
comforted; and when he succeeded, the first expression which the girl used
intimated that "he had come too late." Upon inquiring the meaning of this
expression, he learned that the deceased, upon the first attack of the mortal
agony, had sent a peasant to the castle to beseech an interview of the Master of
Ravenswood, and had expressed the utmost impatience for his return. But the
messengers of the poor are tardy and negligent: the fellow had not reached the
castle, as was afterwards learned, until Ravenswood had left it, and had then
found too much amusement maong the retinue of the strangers to return in any
haste to the cottage of Alice. Meantime her anxiety of mind seemed to increase
with the agony of her body; and, to use the phrase of Babie, her only attendant,
"she prayed powerfully that she might see her master's son once more, and renew
her warning." She died just as the clock in the distant village tolled one; and
Ravenswood remembered, with internal shuddering, that he had heard the chime
sound through the wood just before he had seen what he was now much disposed to
consider as the spectre of the deceased.
It was necessary, as well from his respect to the departed as in common
humanity to her terrified attendant, that he should take some measures to
relieve the girl from her distressing situation. The deceased, he understood,
had expressed a desire to be buried in a solitary churchyard, near the little
inn of the Tod's Hole, called the Hermitage, or more commonly Armitage, in which
lay interred some of the Ravenswood family, and many of their followers.
Ravenswood conceived it his duty to gratify this predilection, commonly found to
exist among the Scottish peasantry, and despatched Babie to the neighbouring
village to procure the assistance of some females, assuring her that, in the
mean while, he would himself remain with the dead body, which, as in Thessaly of
old, it is accounted highly unfit to leave without a watch.
Thus, in the course of a quarter of an hour or little more, he found himself
sitting a solitary guard over the inanimate corpse of her whose dismissed
spirit, unless his eyes had strangely deceived him, had so recently manifested
itself before him. Notwithstanding his natural courage, the Master was
considerably affected by a concurrence of circumstances so extraordinary. "She
died expressing her eager desire to see me. Can it be, then," was his natural
course of reflection--"can strong and earnest wishes, formed during the last
agony of nature, survive its catastrophe, surmount the awful bounds of the
spiritual world, and place before us its inhabitants in the hues and colouring
of life? And why was that manifested to the eye which could not unfold its tale
to the ear? and wherefore should a breach be made in the laws of nature, yet its
purpose remain unknown? Vain questions, which only death, when it shall make me
like the pale and withered form before me, can ever resolve."
He laid a cloth, as he spoke, over the lifeless face, upon whose features he
felt unwilling any longer to dwell. He then took his place in an old carved
oaken chair, ornamented with his own armorial bearings, which Alice had
contrived to appropriate to her own use in the pillage which took place among
creditors, officers, domestics, and messengers of the law when his father left
Ravenswood Castle for the last time. Thus seated, he banished, as much as he
could, the superstitious feelings which the late incident naturally inspired.
His own were sad enough, without the exaggeration of supernatural terror, since
he found himself transferred from the situation of a successful lover of Lucy
Ashton, and an honoured and respected friend of her father, into the melancholy
and solitary guardian of the abandoned and forsaken corpse of a common pauper.
He was relieved, however, from his sad office sooner that he could reasonably
have expected, considering the distance betwixt the hut of the deceased and the
village, and the age and infirmities of three old women who came from thence, in
military phrase, to relieve guard upon the body of the defunct. On any other
occasion the speed of these reverend sibyls would have been much more moderate,
for the first was eighty years of age and upwards, the second was paralytic, and
the third lame of a leg from some accident. But the burial duties rendered to
the deceased are, to the Scottish peasant of either sex, a labour of love. I
know not whether it is from the temper of the people, grave and enthusiastic as
it certainly is, or from the recollection of the ancient Catholic opinions, when
the funeral rites were always considered as a period of festival to the living;
but feasting, good cheeer, and even inebriety, were, and are, the frequent
accompaniments of a Scottish old-fashioned burial. What the funeral feast, or
"dirgie," as it is called, was to the men, the gloomy preparations of the dead
body for the coffin were to the women. To straight the contorted limbs upon a
board used for that melancholy purpose, to array the corpse in clean linen, and
over that in its woollen shroad, were operations committed always to the old
matrons of the village, and in which they found a singular and gloomy delight.
The old women paid the Master their salutations with a ghastly smile, which
reminded him of the meeting betwixt Macbeth and the witches on the blasted heath
of Forres. He gave them some money, and recommended to them the charge of the
dead body of their contemporary, an office which they willingly undertook;
intimating to him at the same time that he must leave the hut, in order that
they might begin their mournful duties. Ravenswood readily agreed to depart,
only tarrying to recommend to them due attention to the body, and to receive
information where he was to find the sexton, or beadle, who had in charge the
deserted churchyard of the Armitage, in order to prepare matters for the
reception of Old Alice in the place of repose which she had selected for
herself.
"Ye'll no be pinched to find out Johnie Mortsheugh," said the elder sibyl,
and still her withered cheek bore a grisly smile; "he dwells near the Tod's
Hole, an house of entertainment where there has been mony a blythe birling, for
death and drink- draining are near neighbours to ane anither."
"Ay! and that's e'en true, cummer," said the lame hag, propping herself with
a crutch which supported the shortness of her left leg, "for I mind when the
father of this Master of Ravenswood that is now standing before us sticked young
Blackhall with his whinger, for a wrang word said ower their wine, or brandy, or
what not: he gaed in as light as a lark, and he came out wi' his feet foremost.
I was at the winding of the corpse; and when the bluid was washed off, he was a
bonny bouk of man's body." It may be easily believed that this ill-timed
anecdote hastened the Master's purpose of quitting a company so evil-omened and
so odious. Yet, while walking to the tree to which his horse was tied, and
busying himself with adjusting the girhts of the saddle, he could not avoid
hearing, through the hedge of the little garden, a conversation respecting
himself, betwixt the lame woman and the octagenarian sibyl. The pair had hobbled
into the garden to gather rosemary, southernwood, rue, and other plants proper
to be strewed upon the body, and burned by way of fumigation in the chimney of
the cottage. The paralytic wretch, almost exhausted by the journey, was left
guard upon the corpse, lest witches or fiends might play their sport with it.
The following law, croaking dialogue was necessarily overheard by the Master
of Ravenswood:
"That's a fresh and full-grown hemlock, Annie Winnie; mony a cummer lang syne
wad hae sought nae better horse to flee over hill and how, through mist and
moonlight, and light down in the the King of France's cellar."
"Ay, cummer! but the very deil has turned as hard-hearted now as the Lord
Keeper and the grit folk, that hae breasts like whinstane. They prick us and
they pine us, and they pit us on the pinnywinkles for witches; and, if I say my
prayers backwards ten times ower, Satan will never gie me amends o' them."
"Did ye ever see the foul thief?" asked her neighbour.
"Na!" replied the other spokeswoman; "but I trow I hae dreamed of him mony a
time, and I think the day will come they will burn me for't. But ne'er mind,
cummer! we hae this dollar of the Master's, and we'll send doun for bread and
for yill, and tobacco, and a drap brandy to burn, and a wee pickle saft sugar;
and be there deil, or nae deil, lass, we'll hae a merry night o't."
Here her leathern chops uttered a sort of cackling, ghastly laugh,
resembling, to a certain degree, the cry of the screech- owl.
"He's a frank man, and a free-handed man, the Master," said Annie Winnie,
"and a comely personage--broad in the shouthers, and narrow around the lunyies.
He wad mak a bonny corpse; I wad like to hae the streiking and winding o' him."
"It is written on his brow, Annie Winnie," returned the octogenarian, her
companion, "that hand of woman, or of man either, will never straught him:
dead-deal will never be laid on his back, make you your market of that, for I
hae it frae a sure hand."
"Will it be his lot to die on the battle-ground then, Ailsie Gourlay? Will he
die by the sword or the ball, as his forbears had dune before him, mony ane o'
them?" "Ask nae mair questions about it--he'll no be graced sae far," replied
the sage.
"I ken ye are wiser than ither folk, Aislie Gourlay. But wha tell'd ye this?"
"Fashna your thumb about that, Annie Winnie," answered the sibyl, "I hae it frae
a hand sure eneugh."
"But ye said ye never saw the foul thief," reiterated her inquisitive
companion.
"I hae it frae as sure a hand," said Ailsie, "and frae them that spaed his
fortune before the sark gaed ower his head."
"Hark! I hear his horse's feet riding aff," said the other; "they dinna sound
as if good luck was wi' them."
"Mak haste, sirs," cried the paralytic hag from the cottage, "and let us do
what is needfu', and say what is fitting; for, if the dead corpse binna
straughted, it will girn and thraw, and that will fear the best o' us."
Ravenswood was now out of hearing. He despised most of the ordinary
prejudices about witchcraft, omens, and vaticination, to which his age and
country still gave such implicit credit that to express a doubt of them was
accounted a crime equal to the unbelief of Jews or Saracens; he knew also that
the prevailing belief, concerning witches, operating upon the hypochondriac
habits of those whom age, infirmity, and poverty rendered liable to suspicion,
and enforced by the fear of death and the pangs of the most cruel tortures,
often extorted those confessions which encumber and disgrace the criminal
records of Scotland during the 17th century. But the vision of that morning,
whether real or imaginary, had impressed his mind with a superstitious feeling
which he in vain endeavoured to shake off. The nature of the business which
awaited him at the little inn, called Tod's Hole, where he soon after arrived,
was not of a kind to restore his spirits.
It was necessary he should see Mortsheugh, the sexton of the old
burial-ground at Armitage, to arrange matters for the funeral of Alice; and, as
the man dwelt near the place of her late residence, the Master, after a slight
refreshment, walked towards the place where the body of Alice was to be
deposited. It was situated in the nook formed by the eddying sweep of a stream,
which issued from the adjoining hills. A rude cavern in an adjacent rock, which,
in the interior, was cut into the shape of a cross, formed the hermitage, where
some Saxon saint had in ancient times done penance, and given name to the place.
The rich Abbey of Coldinghame had, in latter days, established a chapel in the
neighbourhood, of which no vestige was now visible, though the churchyard which
surrounded it was still, as upon the present occasion, used for the interment of
particular persons. One or two shattered yew-trees still grew within the
precincts of that which had once been holy ground. Warriors and barons had been
buried there of old, but their names were forgotten, and their monuments
demolished. The only sepulchral memorials which remained were the upright
headstonres which mark the graves of persons of inferior rank. The abode of the
sexton was a solitary cottage adjacent to the ruined wall of the cemetery, but
so low that, with its thatch, which nearly reached the ground, covered with a
thick crop of grass, fog, and house-leeks, it resembled an overgrown grave. On
inquiry, however, Ravenswood found that the man of the last mattock was absent
at a bridal, being fiddler as well as grave-digger to the vicinity. He therefore
retired to the little inn, leaving a message that early next morning he would
again call for the person whose double occupation connected him at once with the
house of mourning and the house of feasting.
An outrider of the Marquis arrived at Tod's Hole shortly after, with a
message, intimating that his master would join Ravenswood at that place on the
following morning; and the Master, who would otherwise have proceeded to his old
retreat at Wolf's Crag, remained there accordingy to give meeting to his noble
kinsman.
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