THE ISLET
With my stepping ashore I began the most unhappy part of my adventures. It
was half-past twelve in the morning, and though the wind was broken by the land,
it was a cold night. I dared not sit down (for I thought I should have frozen),
but took off my shoes and walked to and fro upon the sand, bare-foot, and
beating my breast with infinite weariness. There was no sound of man or cattle;
not a cock crew, though it was about the hour of their first waking; only the
surf broke outside in the distance, which put me in mind of my perils and those
of my friend. To walk by the sea at that hour of the morning, and in a place so
desert-like and lonesome, struck me with a kind of fear.
As soon as the day began to break I put on my shoes and climbed a hill -- the
ruggedest scramble I ever undertook-- falling, the whole way, between big blocks
of granite, or leaping from one to another. When I got to the top the dawn was
come. There was no sign of the brig, which must have lifted from the reef and
sunk. The boat, too, was nowhere to be seen. There was never a sail upon the
ocean; and in what I could see of the land was neither house nor man.
I was afraid to think what had befallen my shipmates, and afraid to look
longer at so empty a scene. What with my wet clothes and weariness, and my belly
that now began to ache with hunger, I had enough to trouble me without that. So
I set off eastward along the south coast, hoping to find a house where I might
warm myself, and perhaps get news of those I had lost. And at the worst, I
considered the sun would soon rise and dry my clothes.
After a little, my way was stopped by a creek or inlet of the sea, which
seemed to run pretty deep into the land; and as I had no means to get across, I
must needs change my direction to go about the end of it. It was still the
roughest kind of walking; indeed the whole, not only of Earraid, but of the
neighbouring part of Mull (which they call the Ross) is nothing but a jumble of
granite rocks with heather in among. At first the creek kept narrowing as I had
looked to see; but presently to my surprise it began to widen out again. At this
I scratched my head, but had still no notion of the truth: until at last I came
to a rising ground, and it burst upon me all in a moment that I was cast upon a
little barren isle, and cut off on every side by the salt seas.
Instead of the sun rising to dry me, it came on to rain, with a thick mist;
so that my case was lamentable.
I stood in the rain, and shivered, and wondered what to do, till it occurred
to me that perhaps the creek was fordable. Back I went to the narrowest point
and waded in. But not three yards from shore, I plumped in head over ears; and
if ever I was heard of more, it was rather by God's grace than my own prudence.
I was no wetter (for that could hardly be), but I was all the colder for this
mishap; and having lost another hope was the more unhappy.
And now, all at once, the yard came in my head. What had carried me through
the roost would surely serve me to cross this little quiet creek in safety. With
that I set off, undaunted, across the top of the isle, to fetch and carry it
back. It was a weary tramp in all ways, and if hope had not buoyed me up, I must
have cast myself down and given up. Whether with the sea salt, or because I was
growing fevered, I was distressed with thirst, and had to stop, as I went, and
drink the peaty water out of the hags.
I came to the bay at last, more dead than alive; and at the first glance, I
thought the yard was something farther out than when I left it. In I went, for
the third time, into the sea. The sand was smooth and firm, and shelved
gradually down, so that I could wade out till the water was almost to my neck
and the little waves splashed into my face. But at that depth my feet began to
leave me, and I durst venture in no farther. As for the yard, I saw it bobbing
very quietly some twenty feet beyond.
I had borne up well until this last disappointment; but at that I came
ashore, and flung myself down upon the sands and wept.
The time I spent upon the island is still so horrible a thought to me, that I
must pass it lightly over. In all the books I have read of people cast away,
they had either their pockets full of tools, or a chest of things would be
thrown upon the beach along with them, as if on purpose. My case was very
different. I had nothing in my pockets but money and Alan's silver button; and
being inland bred, I was as much short of knowledge as of means.
I knew indeed that shell-fish were counted good to eat; and among the rocks
of the isle I found a great plenty of limpets, which at first I could scarcely
strike from their places, not knowing quickness to be needful. There were,
besides, some of the little shells that we call buckies; I think periwinkle is
the English name. Of these two I made my whole diet, devouring them cold and raw
as I found them; and so hungry was I, that at first they seemed to me delicious.
Perhaps they were out of season, or perhaps there was something wrong in the
sea about my island. But at least I had no sooner eaten my first meal than I was
seized with giddiness and retching, and lay for a long time no better than dead.
A second trial of the same food (indeed I had no other) did better with me, and
revived my strength. But as long as I was on the island, I never knew what to
expect when I had eaten; sometimes all was well, and sometimes I was thrown into
a miserable sickness; nor could I ever distinguish what particular fish it was
that hurt me.
All day it streamed rain; the island ran like a sop, there was no dry spot to
be found; and when I lay down that night, between two boulders that made a kind
of roof, my feet were in a bog.
The second day I crossed the island to all sides. There was no one part of it
better than another; it was all desolate and rocky; nothing living on it but
game birds which I lacked the means to kill, and the gulls which haunted the
outlying rocks in a prodigious number. But the creek, or strait, that cut off
the isle from the main-land of the Ross, opened out on the north into a bay, and
the bay again opened into the Sound of Iona; and it was the neighbourhood of
this place that I chose to be my home; though if I had thought upon the very
name of home in such a spot, I must have burst out weeping.
I had good reasons for my choice. There was in this part of the isle a little
hut of a house like a pig's hut, where fishers used to sleep when they came
there upon their business; but the turf roof of it had fallen entirely in; so
that the hut was of no use to me, and gave me less shelter than my rocks. What
was more important, the shell-fish on which I lived grew there in great plenty;
when the tide was out I could gather a peck at a time: and this was doubtless a
convenience. But the other reason went deeper. I had become in no way used to
the horrid solitude of the isle, but still looked round me on all sides (like a
man that was hunted), between fear and hope that I might see some human creature
coming. Now, from a little up the hillside over the bay, I could catch a sight
of the great, ancient church and the roofs of the people's houses in Iona. And
on the other hand, over the low country of the Ross, I saw smoke go up, morning
and evening, as if from a homestead in a hollow of the land.
I used to watch this smoke, when I was wet and cold, and had my head half
turned with loneliness; and think of the fireside and the company, till my heart
burned. It was the same with the roofs of Iona. Altogether, this sight I had of
men's homes and comfortable lives, although it put a point on my own sufferings,
yet it kept hope alive, and helped me to eat my raw shell-fish (which had soon
grown to be a disgust), and saved me from the sense of horror I had whenever I
was quite alone with dead rocks, and fowls, and the rain, and the cold sea.
I say it kept hope alive; and indeed it seemed impossible that I should be
left to die on the shores of my own country, and within view of a church-tower
and the smoke of men's houses. But the second day passed; and though as long as
the light lasted I kept a bright look-out for boats on the Sound or men passing
on the Ross, no help came near me. It still rained, and I turned in to sleep, as
wet as ever, and with a cruel sore throat, but a little comforted, perhaps, by
having said good-night to my next neighbours, the people of Iona.
Charles the Second declared a man could stay outdoors more days in the year
in the climate of England than in any other. This was very like a king, with a
palace at his back and changes of dry clothes. But he must have had better luck
on his flight from Worcester than I had on that miserable isle. It was the
height of the summer; yet it rained for more than twenty-four hours, and did not
clear until the afternoon of the third day.
This was the day of incidents. In the morning I saw a red deer, a buck with a
fine spread of antlers, standing in the rain on the top of the island; but he
had scarce seen me rise from under my rock, before he trotted off upon the other
side. I supposed he must have swum the strait; though what should bring any
creature to Earraid, was more than I could fancy.
A little after, as I was jumping about after my limpets, I was startled by a
guinea-piece, which fell upon a rock in front of me and glanced off into the
sea. When the sailors gave me my money again, they kept back not only about a
third of the whole sum, but my father's leather purse; so that from that day
out, I carried my gold loose in a pocket with a button. I now saw there must be
a hole, and clapped my hand to the place in a great hurry. But this was to lock
the stable door after the steed was stolen. I had left the shore at Queensferry
with near on fifty pounds; now I found no more than two guinea-pieces and a
silver shilling.
It is true I picked up a third guinea a little after, where it lay shining on
a piece of turf. That made a fortune of three pounds and four shillings, English
money, for a lad, the rightful heir of an estate, and now starving on an isle at
the extreme end of the wild Highlands.
This state of my affairs dashed me still further; and, indeed my plight on
that third morning was truly pitiful. My clothes were beginning to rot; my
stockings in particular were quite worn through, so that my shanks went naked;
my hands had grown quite soft with the continual soaking; my throat was very
sore, my strength had much abated, and my heart so turned against the horrid
stuff I was condemned to eat, that the very sight of it came near to sicken me.
And yet the worst was not yet come.
There is a pretty high rock on the northwest of Earraid, which (because it
had a flat top and overlooked the Sound) I was much in the habit of frequenting;
not that ever I stayed in one place, save when asleep, my misery giving me no
rest. Indeed, I wore myself down with continual and aimless goings and comings
in the rain.
As soon, however, as the sun came out, I lay down on the top of that rock to
dry myself. The comfort of the sunshine is a thing I cannot tell. It set me
thinking hopefully of my deliverance, of which I had begun to despair; and I
scanned the sea and the Ross with a fresh interest. On the south of my rock, a
part of the island jutted out and hid the open ocean, so that a boat could thus
come quite near me upon that side, and I be none the wiser.
Well, all of a sudden, a coble with a brown sail and a pair of fishers aboard
of it, came flying round that corner of the isle, bound for Iona. I shouted out,
and then fell on my knees on the rock and reached up my hands and prayed to
them. They were near enough to hear -- I could even see the colour of their
hair; and there was no doubt but they observed me, for they cried out in the
Gaelic tongue, and laughed. But the boat never turned aside, and flew on, right
before my eyes, for Iona.
I could not believe such wickedness, and ran along the shore from rock to
rock, crying on them piteously. even after they were out of reach of my voice, I
still cried and waved to them; and when they were quite gone, I thought my heart
would have burst. All the time of my troubles I wept only twice. Once, when I
could not reach the yard, and now, the second time, when these fishers turned a
deaf ear to my cries. But this time I wept and roared like a wicked child,
tearing up the turf with my nails, and grinding my face in the earth. If a wish
would kill men, those two fishers would never have seen morning, and I should
likely have died upon my island.
When I was a little over my anger, I must eat again, but with such loathing
of the mess as I could now scarce control. Sure enough, I should have done as
well to fast, for my fishes poisoned me again. I had all my first pains; my
throat was so sore I could scarce swallow; I had a fit of strong shuddering,
which clucked my teeth together; and there came on me that dreadful sense of
illness, which we have no name for either in Scotch or English. I thought I
should have died, and made my peace with God, forgiving all men, even my uncle
and the fishers; and as soon as I had thus made up my mind to the worst,
clearness came upon me; I observed the night was falling dry; my clothes were
dried a good deal; truly, I was in a better case than ever before, since I had
landed on the isle; and so I got to sleep at last, with a thought of gratitude.
The next day (which was the fourth of this horrible life of mine) I found my
bodily strength run very low. But the sun shone, the air was sweet, and what I
managed to eat of the shell-fish agreed well with me and revived my courage.
I was scarce back on my rock (where I went always the first thing after I had
eaten) before I observed a boat coming down the Sound, and with her head, as I
thought, in my direction.
I began at once to hope and fear exceedingly; for I thought these men might
have thought better of their cruelty and be coming back to my assistance. But
another disappointment, such as yesterday's, was more than I could bear. I
turned my back, accordingly, upon the sea, and did not look again till I had
counted many hundreds. The boat was still heading for the island. The next time
I counted the full thousand, as slowly as I could, my heart beating so as to
hurt me. And then it was out of all question. She was coming straight to
Earraid!
I could no longer hold myself back, but ran to the seaside and out, from one
rock to another, as far as I could go. It is a marvel I was not drowned; for
when I was brought to a stand at last, my legs shook under me, and my mouth was
so dry, I must wet it with the sea-water before I was able to shout.
All this time the boat was coming on; and now I was able to perceive it was
the same boat and the same two men as yesterday. This I knew by their hair,
which the one had of a bright yellow and the other black. But now there was a
third man along with them, who looked to be of a better class.
As soon as they were come within easy speech, they let down their sail and
lay quiet. In spite of my supplications, they drew no nearer in, and what
frightened me most of all, the new man tee-hee'd with laughter as he talked and
looked at me.
Then he stood up in the boat and addressed me a long while, speaking fast and
with many wavings of his hand. I told him I had no Gaelic; and at this he became
very angry, and I began to suspect he thought he was talking English. Listening
very close, I caught the word "whateffer" several times; but all the rest was
Gaelic and might have been Greek and Hebrew for me.
"Whatever," said I, to show him I had caught a word.
"Yes, yes -- yes, yes," says he, and then he looked at the other men, as much
as to say, "I told you I spoke English," and began again as hard as ever in the
Gaelic.
This time I picked out another word, "tide." Then I had a flash of hope. I
remembered he was always waving his hand towards the mainland of the Ross.
"Do you mean when the tide is out --?" I cried, and could not finish.
"Yes, yes," said he. "Tide."
At that I turned tail upon their boat (where my adviser had once more begun
to tee-hee with laughter), leaped back the way I had come, from one stone to
another, and set off running across the isle as I had never run before. In about
half an hour I came out upon the shores of the creek; and, sure enough, it was
shrunk into a little trickle of water, through which I dashed, not above my
knees, and landed with a shout on the main island.
A sea-bred boy would not have stayed a day on Earraid; which is only what
they call a tidal islet, and except in the bottom of the neaps, can be entered
and left twice in every twenty-four hours, either dry-shod, or at the most by
wading. Even I, who had the tide going out and in before me in the bay, and even
watched for the ebbs, the better to get my shellfish -- even I (I say) if I had
sat down to think, instead of raging at my fate, must have soon guessed the
secret, and got free. It was no wonder the fishers had not understood me. The
wonder was rather that they had ever guessed my pitiful illusion, and taken the
trouble to come back. I had starved with cold and hunger on that island for
close upon one hundred hours. But for the fishers, I might have left my bones
there, in pure folly. And even as it was, I had paid for it pretty dear, not
only in past sufferings, but in my present case; being clothed like a
beggar-man, scarce able to walk, and in great pain of my sore throat.
I have seen wicked men and fools, a great many of both; and I believe they
both get paid in the end; but the fools first.
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